This Week’s Top Stories Concerning Depression Treatment Methods
Depression Treatment Methods
Depression can be treated by many methods. They can avail alternative treatments, psychological therapies and medication.
Cognitive behavioral therapy is a type of psychotherapy that helps people identify and correct distorted thinking patterns. Other options include dialectical behavior therapy and acceptance and commitment therapy, both of which are designed for treatment-resistant depression.
Medication
Medications are the most important treatment resistant anxiety and depression for depression and the first treatment that is tried by the majority of people. They are especially effective in moderate or severe depression, or when there is a risk of suicide. Medication can relieve symptoms quickly and help prevent the possibility of relapses.
Antidepressant medications can be used to treat depression. The most common antidepressant is fluoxetine (Prozac). It’s taken orally in tablet form and has been used for many years. However, newer medications, such as sertraline (Zoloft) and citalopram (Celexa) are more effective and have fewer negative side effects.
Talk therapy is usually combined with treatment for severe depression. Psychotherapy helps you understand the causes of depression and help you learn how to manage it. It can be done by yourself, in conjunction with a health professional or with other patients in a group. Cognitive behavior therapy (CBT), and interpersonal therapy are two types of talk therapy which have been proven effective.
Meditation, exercise and light therapy are other options for treating depression. A light box that resembles bright sunlight is used to treat seasonal affective disorder (SAD). It can also be used to treat chronic depressive disorder in people with bipolar disorders.
To enhance the effects of the medication, your doctor may prescribe a medication to treat another mental or physical condition in conjunction with an antidepressant. This is known as augmenting. This could include mood stabilizers, antianxiety medications, thyroid hormone or antipsychotics.
If your depression is mild your GP might suggest taking a few days off to see if symptoms improve on their own. This is often referred to as watchingful waiting. It’s important to stay in contact with your GP and schedule regular appointments with them to keep track of your improvement.
Certain people suffering from depression may also benefit from other treatments like reflexology, where pressure is applied to specific points on the body, or energy healing. Some patients find relief from yoga or meditation. Others find relief in prayer or chanting. If you are suffering from depression that is severe or thoughts of self-harming, it is crucial to seek treatment immediately.
Psychotherapy
Psychotherapy, also known as talk therapy, can help people understand the reasons behind their depression and discover new ways to deal with their symptoms. It can be used on its own or in conjunction with medications. It is crucial to begin treatment as soon as possible and attend all of your sessions.
There are various types of psychotherapy. Each is best for specific situations or circumstances. Group therapy is a combination of two or more people and you, whereas family therapy teaches loved ones how to support you. Therapists who specialize in particular areas like relationship or childhood trauma. They are able to offer specialized treatment.
Psychotherapy can be classified into behavioral therapy, cognitive therapy and interpersonal psychotherapy. Behavioral therapy can help you learn how to treat depression and anxiety to cope with depression, and it can help change your behaviors that aren’t helpful. Cognitive therapy focuses on changing negative perceptions and destructive thinking patterns that lead to depression. Interpersonal psychotherapy is a short-term therapy that seeks to fix problems in relationships that are closely associated with your depression.
It can take a bit of time and effort to find the right treatment for you, but the outcomes will be worth it. It’s also beneficial to have a support system to assist you in staying on the right track with your treatment. Talk to trusted family or friends, join a depression support groups or go through trustworthy self-help books and websites.
It is crucial to consult an expert if you suffer from a serious condition such as an injury or illness. This will help determine if your depression caused by a physical problem. If you suffer from a serious medical issue, such as an illness or injury it is essential to visit an expert doctor to determine if there’s an actual cause for your depression. Medication can be an effective treatment for depression, and combining it with psychotherapy can help you recover faster. Be aware that any treatment for depression will take time. You may also experience ups and lows during the process. If you stick to your plan, you’ll be able to beat depression.
Light therapy
A sitting position in front of an illuminated box or a special lamp that emits bright light is referred to as light therapy. This is a popular treatment option for those suffering from seasonal affective disorders. It mimics natural light which can boost mood and energy. It’s also proven to aid in reducing sleep problems which are often linked to depression. It is believed that light therapy can help by altering circadian rhythms and increasing serotonin levels in the brain. It’s also possible that it has a positive impact on the levels of other hormones such as melatonin, which gets released in sleep.
The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence suggests that SAD be treated in the same way as other forms of depression. This can include talking therapies such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) as well as antidepressants and light therapy. It is most effective when it is began at the beginning of winter before symptoms start to show and then continued until spring.
Recent research on the use of light treatment in the shock treatment for depression of SAD found that most patients who received the treatment achieved remission based on strict criteria. Hamilton Depression Rating Scale – SAD version, a well-established measurement of symptoms, showed a decrease. The study also revealed that the treatment was safe and well-tolerated.
Be aware that light therapy isn’t a panacea for SAD. It’s still essential to see a doctor and follow their recommendations. It’s also essential to stay active, eat a balanced diet and sleep enough and try to reduce stress.
Antidepressants are also effective in treating SAD. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are the most commonly prescribed type of antidepressant to treat SAD, and they can boost your mood within several weeks. Some side effects include dry mouth or nausea, diarrhoea, or constipation. However the symptoms tend to disappear quickly.
Some people may discover that light therapy does not improve their symptoms or they suffer from unpleasant side effects, such as eye strain, headache irritation to the skin. These adverse effects can be controlled by altering the duration of treatment and time of day or the product used.
Alternative or complementary therapies
The use of prescription medications is a standard treatment option for depression, however, it’s not for everyone. If a treatment doesn’t work or has unacceptably adverse side-effects, it’s time to look into alternative or complementary therapies. These are treatments that focus on your physical and spiritual health and can alleviate symptoms of depression, including anxiety and pain.
Acupuncture is the practice of inserting needles into various parts of your body such as your hands, ears or feet. It can help with a variety of symptoms including insomnia, anxiety, and depression. It’s been shown to be effective as antidepressants, however it does not have the same side effects.
Mindfulness meditation: This type of therapy focuses on learning how to be aware of your thoughts and feelings without judgement that can help you feel more in control of your emotions. You can practice it by yourself or work with a professional therapist.
Yoga: This type of exercise can help reduce stress and depression. It also improves your breathing and provides you with a an overall feeling of wellbeing.
Massage: It is calming. Deep-tissue massages are good for anxiety, muscle tension, and depression. Aromatherapy: Inhaling the aroma of essential oils can ease a depressed mood.
Energy healing: This can be achieved through techniques like reiki, tai chi and yoga. These techniques are based on a belief that illness is due to blockages in the energy.
Exercise: Walking, swimming, or any other type of exercise can help treat depression. A recent study found that 150 minutes of moderate exercise a week decreased depression symptoms.
Eye movement desensitization and processing (EMDR) It is a relatively new therapy that makes use of repeated exposure to a painful memory to assist the brain process it. It has been shown that EMDR can be very effective for PTSD. However it is still a matter of research to determine its effectiveness for depression.
The Royal College of Psychiatrists has looked at the evidence regarding a number of CAM treatments for perimenopause depression treatment, including Acupuncture and bright light therapy. The reviews were small, and some had limitations like a limited number of trials included and small sample sizes. This is why the Royal College of Psychiatrists is not recommending any CAM therapies for depression.
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